Guidelines for Remote Collaboration

In this context guidelines is a set of rules of protocols that can set a common ground for everyone to communicate and exchange information within a distributed team for an effective and successful collaboration.

The main idea is to set a clear guideline around expectations on communication tools, etiquettes for online meetings, tasks, timelines and schedule in advance for the remote and distributed collaborative working arrangement in a team or community.

Tools for communication and collaboration

  • Tools for online calls and data exchange

  • Equipments recommended or used by organisations

  • Tools for keeping interactions and exchange secure

  • How to gain access to these resources and tool

  • Improving visibility and accessibility for these tools

Different ways for informal interactions

  • Encouraging casual team conversations between meetings

  • Helps people from different time zones to catch up and build a sense of belonging

Sharing data, resources and documentation

  • Preferred platform for sharing research data (published and unpublished)

    • Decide on the most appropriate way to share: data, documents, analysis scripts.

    • Provide shared drives and repositories on GitHub or other similar platforms

  • Sharing sensitive information such as data and password

  • Manual and training for setting up account and maintaining access

  • Clearly communicate the locations of different documents from the organisation

    • Make them searchable with less difficulty

  • Requesting support for setup and troubleshooting

Planning meetings, scheduling, and agenda

  • Establish key tasks and milestones at beginning of project to determine frequency of meetings

    • Once a protocol has been established, circulate and review within the team to ensure a common understanding of tasks and goals.

  • Effective scheduling meetings across time zones, like have a regular time slot and send out calendar invites

  • Invite everyone’s input in creating agenda

  • If a team is big, split between sub project groups to create stronger network

  • Rotating schedule for chairs and note takers from the team

Etiquette for online meetings and communications

  • Establish format of communication within whole group and subgroups

    • Communicate clearly which tool they will use, for example, Zoom for call, Google Docs for documentation, Trello for action points

  • Pre-defined agenda with an allocated chair and note taker to prevent informality and loss of focus

  • Pre-communicate guidelines for creating safe space for inclusive interactions online

    • Muting microphone when not talking

    • Keeping video camera on when in a closed meeting

    • Give option to switch off the video if the call is being recorded

    • Share tips on how to ‘raise hand’ to participate in a discussion, on chat, physically, or using emoji

    • Send out guideline for speakers, chairs, note takers and people with different responsibility

  • Joining and leaving a meeting

    • Is there a particular rule for joining late or leaving early?

  • Maintaining flexibility and reducing formality

    • This is particularly useful for people who are working from home and will have their family members and pets around

Follow up emails and communications for creating accountability

  • Make sure that everyone knows what their role and responsibilities are

  • Follow up with teams and individuals on a regular basis

    • This should be done with an intention to celebrate success rather than micromanaging

Keeping the team engaged

  • Leadership responsibility

  • Mode of engagement that are suitable for both introverts or extroverts

  • Creating opportunity for skill-building and training beyond work

  • Scheduling informal meetings like virtual coffees and online games